Walking is a simple, eco-friendly way to get around. However, it also comes with risks, especially in areas where cars, bicycles, and pedestrians share the road. In just 2021, there were 7,388 pedestrians killed in traffic crashes. Understanding the common causes of these accidents and learning how to protect yourself can make all the difference. The team at MAS Law breaks down the leading factors of pedestrian accidents and provides practical tips for staying safe, whether walking in a bustling city or a quiet neighborhood.
7 Common Causes of Pedestrian Accidents
Pedestrian accidents don’t happen by chance. They are often the result of a combination of human error and environmental factors. Here are some of the most frequent causes.
1. Distracted Driving
Drivers who are texting, eating, or engaging in other distracted behaviors are less likely to notice pedestrians crossing the road or walking nearby. This can lead to devastating accidents, often at intersections.
Solution: Just as drivers need to stay focused, pedestrians should remain alert. Avoid using your phone, listening to loud music, or anything else that takes your attention away from your surroundings.
2. Speeding
Speeding reduces a driver’s ability to react quickly to unexpected situations, such as a pedestrian stepping off a curb. Additionally, collisions at higher speeds are more likely to result in severe injuries or fatalities for pedestrians.
Solution: Drivers should always follow speed limits, and pedestrians can reduce risks by always crossing streets at designated crosswalks and remaining vigilant for speeding vehicles, even when they have the right of way.
3. Failure to Yield
Many pedestrian accidents occur at intersections and crosswalks when drivers fail to yield the right-of-way. The law requires drivers to stop for pedestrians in designated crosswalks, but some drivers disregard this rule, often causing serious injuries.
Solution: Even if a walk sign is lit, always check for oncoming vehicles before crossing, particularly vehicles making right or left turns.
4. Impaired Driving
Driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs significantly slows reaction times and impairs judgment. Pedestrians are especially vulnerable to accidents involving impaired drivers, who may not even realize they’re veering off-course.
Solution: Pedestrians can stay safer by avoiding walking near roadways late at night, especially on weekends when impaired driving incidents are more common.
5. Jaywalking
While drivers are often at fault, pedestrians also contribute to accidents by crossing streets in unsafe or unexpected areas. Jaywalking, or crossing outside of marked crosswalks, increases the risk of not being seen by drivers.
Solution: Always cross at marked crosswalks or intersections where drivers expect to see pedestrians. Avoid cutting across streets in areas without traffic signals or signage, as this increases the risk of being hit.
6. Poor Visibility
Low light conditions, such as fog, rain, or nighttime, can make it harder for drivers to see pedestrians. For example, 76% of pedestrian fatalities occur at night. Without reflective clothing or proper street lighting, pedestrians are at greater risk of being struck by a vehicle.
Solution: Wear bright or reflective clothing, especially when walking at night or in low-light conditions. Consider carrying a flashlight or using reflective accessories to ensure drivers can see you.
7. Urban Congestion
Busy city streets present unique challenges for drivers and pedestrians. Areas with bustling roads that see a mix of vehicles and foot traffic daily are highly dangerous. Busy streets can lead to miscommunication and accidents, particularly in areas with limited signage or poorly marked crosswalks.
Solution: Drivers can exercise caution by practicing defensive driving. This means reducing speed in high-traffic areas and staying alert for pedestrians, especially near crosswalks or intersections. Pedestrians can stay safer by not walking in high-traffic areas.
Additional Safety Tips for Pedestrians
While it’s impossible to eliminate all risks, pedestrians can reduce their chances of being involved in an accident in many ways.
These additional tips can help you stay safe on the streets:
- Make Eye Contact with Drivers: Before stepping into the road, make eye contact with nearby drivers to confirm they see you. This can reduce the chances of misunderstanding or being hit by a distracted motorist.
- Walk Against the Flow of Traffic: If you're walking along a road without sidewalks, walk against the flow of traffic. This allows you to see oncoming cars and react if necessary.
- Teach Children Safety Rules: Children are at a higher risk of pedestrian accidents. Teach them to look both ways before crossing and to always use crosswalks. Keep an eye on them, especially in high-traffic areas.
Legal Help for Pedestrian Accidents
Despite taking precautions, accidents still happen. If you or a loved one has been injured as a pedestrian, working with a qualified accident attorney can help you understand your rights and legal options. An experienced legal team, like MAS Law, can assist you in navigating complex legal processes and pursuing compensation for your injuries.
MAS Law is staffed with knowledgeable personal injury lawyers with years of experience handling pedestrian accident cases. Whether you're dealing with medical bills, lost wages, or long-term rehabilitation, having a trusted injury attorney by your side can ease some of your burdens.
Contact Our Personal Injury Attorneys Today
Pedestrian accidents often have life-changing consequences. Understanding the common causes and practicing proactive safety measures can help reduce the risk of injury. However, it’s important to have a reliable advocate on your side when accidents occur. MAS Law has built a reputation for excellence as a trusted resource for those injured in pedestrian accidents looking to recover and maximize their compensation.
If you or a loved one needs help, don’t hesitate to contact our team for a free consultation today.